Volume 44 Number 8 April 2002
Around the turn of the twentieth century, John E. Dunn, former student
of Nashville Bible School, recalled in a missive to his past professor,
James A. Harding, some of Harding’s own words spoken years before:
It reminded me that the old adage, “The important is seldom urgent, and
the urgent seldom important,” is simply not true of the gospel. It
reminded me that any opportunity to preach Jesus, no matter how
unpromising, must be rapidly seized for the sinner’s sake. It reminded me
that Christians are supposed to be industrious persons, particularly with
respect to preaching the gospel. And, it reminded me of our shortcomings
with regard to these things.
It seems that, though we have intellectualized, we may have failed to
internalize the knowledge that those who courageously declare the message
of the cross have the capacity to “[turn] the world upside down” (Acts.
17:6). Instead of boldly declaring Christ, many of us have sat idly by
and watched our co-workers, our communities, and our country happily
trundle down “the way that leads to destruction” (Matthew 7:13).
Additionally, we have watched our numbers plummet, false doctrines
proliferate, and sin prevail, and made little to no equable earnest
effort to pull the pendulum back. And, worse, we have, at times,
justified our inaction with suppositions such as the notion that things
are so different now from what they were in the days when the church
flourished, that church growth is an impossibility, that apathy and
ignorance have increased to the point that we cannot help but decrease. I
wonder.
In his book, Bible in Pocket, Gun in Hand, Ross Phares relates the story
of a circuit rider named Garretson, who in 1779 encountered a man during
his travels in the Delaware woods. After asking the man, “Do you know
Jesus Christ?” Garrettson was amazed to hear the man respond, “I do not
know him; he must not live in these parts.” A similar experience was had
by another circuit rider about that same time: “Who killed Abel?” he
asked a boy he was quizzing. The boy replied innocently and ignorantly,
“I didn’t know he was dead. We just moved here last week” (Phares, p. 1).
“Such was the religious ignorance on the American frontier following the
colonies’ break with England” (p. 2).
Such ignorance and spiritual apathy were not confined to the frontier,
however. “In 1760 only one New Englander out of eight was a church
member. The ratio in the Middle colonies was one to fifteen, and in the
South about one in twenty.” The church historian William Warren Sweet
said of the early days of this country that “there came to be more
unchurched people in America, in proportion to population, than any
country in Christendom.” In 1800, only an estimated 7% of the population
were church members” (Phares, p. 2).
Ungodliness abounded in this nation two hundred years ago just as it
does now, but not so much that God could not overcome it. From this
darkness a Light burst forth! From the ashes of spiritual depravity arose
a “phoenix,” if you will—a movement to move the hearts of men, a movement
through which a nation just born would learn how to be “born again.” The
names of those involved in this movement we know well: Thomas and
Alexander Campbell; Barton W. Stone; Walter Scott; Benjamin Franklin;
“Raccoon” John Smith. These men, fallible humans like you and me, took
God’s message to a perishing people in faith, and saw God give the
increase! In 1828, the gospel was so readily accepted by those in
Kentucky, that John Smith immersed about 30 persons a week for several
consecutive months (Williams, p. 170). Benjamin Franklin, who preached
during the mid-1800’s with such unrelenting fervor that his body was
finally forced to relent in 1878, is recorded to have converted over ten
thousand souls (Brumback, pp. 345-351). Walter Scott may have converted
as many as thirty thousand. They did it with the same gospel that you and
I “received and in which [we] stand, by which also [we] are saved” (1
Corinthians 15:1). Why then, do we not see similar fruit in this generation?
There may be several answers to this question. However, one may be that
many of us lack the fervent faith and love to bear such fruit; we fall
short of the conviction and concern of our predecessors. We don’t
appreciate what’s happened in us; consequently, nothing has happened
through us. A lack of passion for Jesus has yielded a lack of passion for
telling others about Him, and we have come to care more for people’s
feelings than we do for their souls. The desire of the fervent servant,
that desire deeply rooted in the Divine desire that none “should perish
but that all should come to repentance” (2 Peter 3:9), does not burn in
us, but has burnt out. As Jeremiah, we have said to ourselves, “I will
not make mention of Him, nor speak anymore in His name” (Jeremiah 20:9).
It is time to remember the One who has done so much for us, and remember
that there is much to do for Him. The clarion call of Christ must go
forth, and it is the elect who must sound it. God has not left his
kingdom to other people (Daniel 2:44), but to us! Let us, then, be His
preaching people. Let us in full assurance of faith speak in His name,
and know that “there isn’t enough darkness in all the world to put out a
single candle.” And, if in the past we have followed Jeremiah’s example
in not speaking, let us now follow his example in renewal. Let us
submerge our fears in faith, and let each of us speak with renewed
strength, “...His word is in my heart like a burning fire shut up in my
bones; I am weary of holding it back, and I cannot” (Jeremiah 20:9)—I will
not!
Bibliography:
(Author’s note: The use of certain terms" circuit rider,” “church” (as
used in its popular sense), “unchurched,” “Christendom”—was made not out
of preference, but out of felt necessity. The words are not those of this
author, but of the author of the work quoted. Additionally, the naming of
Nashville Bible School is not intended as an endorsement of that
institution, but simply as a means of identifying him to which it is
applied.)
“...preach the word, be instant in season, out of season...preach it in a
school house, in a tent, in the woods, under a tobacco barn, in a
courthouse, in a meetinghouse, publicly and privately, anywhere and
everywhere, to one or many, to the rich, to the poor, and to all alike,
regardless of poverty or wealth, sex or color, preach the gospel to every
soul you meet, and trust God with unwavering faith to uphold and support
you” (Brumback, p. 392).
Dunn recalled this admonition with great
fondness. I recall that, as I read it, it stirred my heart. It did so by
way of remembrance.
Brumback, R.H. (1957). History of the Church through the Ages.
St. Louis: Mission Messenger.
Phares, R. (1964). Bible in Pocket, Gun in Hand. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
Williams, J.A. (1870). Life of Elder John Smith. Cincinnati: The Standard Publishing Company.